Children
Children

When Words Fail, Play Speaks: Understanding the Power of Play Therapy

While sometimes emotions are subtle or overwhelming, children do not always know how to put them into words. Just as adults sometimes need to talk through their problems, sometimes it works for children to express themselves in the language they know best: play. Play therapy uses a structured and theoretically based approach through the medium

Read More
Children Development

Early Childhood Adversity and Brain Development: A Neurodevelopmental Perspective

Early childhood is indeed the very beginning in human development; it is a formative period when experiences not only shape behaviour but also the structuring and functioning of the brain. From the prenatal period into early childhood stages of development, the brain has been undergoing accelerated rapid growth, making it highly susceptible to environmental factors, either

Read More
Children Development

Understanding Parenting Styles

One of the most complex yet rewarding roles a person can take on is that of parenting. A delicate balance of nurturing, guiding, disciplining, and empowering, the appropriate parenting style can help children become healthy and capable adults. Good parenting takes time and effort. It is not just the quantity of time parents spend with children

Read More
Children

Understanding Behavioural Concerns in Educational Settings

A prevalent concern among parents, educators, and psychologists is behavioural problems in school-age children. The child’s academic life, relationships with classmates, and overall well-being are typically impacted by these behaviours, which can range from defiance, hyperactivity, anxiety, and violence. A psychoeducational perspective integrates psychological theories and educational techniques to provide a comprehensive approach to understanding

Read More
Children

Conduct Disorders

At the age of 13, Arjun’s behaviour became a serious concern for his parents and teachers. He frequently got into fights at school. He lied a lot and stole small items from the local shop and his home. Despite all the attempts to discipline him, his actions grew more and more aggressive, which eventually led

Read More
Children

Bandura’s Social Learning Theory

All of us are familiar with ‘playing house.’ We have played house ourselves as kids or watched others do so. This seemingly childish game performs various developmental functions. When children play house they create stories about their roles, such as “I am the Dad,” “You are the Mom.” etc. They also imitate their parent’s roles

Read More
Children Clinical

Autism Spectrum Disorder: Diagnosis, Symptoms, and Management

Social media has popularised the word autism. People online have made the condition a part of their everyday vocabulary without knowing what it entails. Autism is much more than poor social skills or special interests. The condition was initially popularised by autistic individuals who wanted a platform to speak up. However, due to misinformation and

Read More
Children Development

Attachment Theory: Understanding Bonds and Their Impact on Development

Attachment theory is a theory developed by British psychologists about the bond and relationship between two individuals or groups. It can be between parents and child, two friends and two romantic partners. It is a part of developmental psychology that explains the innate need of forming an emotional bond with the caregiver which develops according

Read More
Children Development

Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual Development

Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, proposed the concept of psychosexual stages of development in 1905. These stages are called psychosexual stages because each of them represents the fixation of libido through different activities and areas of the body.  During each stage body contains a certain erogenous zone which is the source of libidinal energy.

Read More